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| Radius/Ulna,
Distal, extra-articular fracture radius, simple and impacted |
1,21% of the total 9,42% of the radius/ulna 21,30% of the segment |
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| These are extra-articular fractures of the distal radius with a simple fracture line, impacted with a dorsal tilt (Pouteau- Colles fracture ). | Ref.
D. L. Fernández, J. B. Jupiter. Fractures of the distal radius. Springer, 1995. Surgeon. DF. |
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Since these are extra-articular fractures located in a relatively bulky metaphysis and also because they are impacted, these fractures are stable. Small dorsal tilts may not need reduction or remain stable when reduced. |
If they are not stable, they can be fixed with one or two percutaneous Kirschner wires. A plaster cast with some flexion of the wrist and ulnar deviation of the hand must always be used. |
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| These are extra-articular fractures of the distal radius, with a simple fracture line and with a volar tilt (Goyrand-Smith fracture). | Ref.
D. L. Fernández, J. B. Jupiter. Fractures of the distal radius. Springer, 1995. Surgeon. DF. |
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In contrast with the A2.2 subgroup, these fractures usually show a greater displacement and are more unstable. When reduction fixed with percutaneous Kirschner wires and a plaster cast is not considered to be adequate, internal fixation must be indicated and |
performed with a plate, placed in the volar aspect of the radius in order to obtain a buttres effect. The implant to be used is the small fragment T plate, either of the right angle or of the oblique type. Supplemental immobilization with an external splint should be used for 2-3 weeks. |
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